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Informational

How to Make Fermented Hot Sauce

By PantryGear Lab Editorial Team
Quick answer

Ferment chopped chillies (and garlic, aromatics) in a salt brine for 1 to 4 weeks until sour, then blend, add a little vinegar to stabilise, and bottle. Fermentation gives a deeper, more complex heat than a straight vinegar sauce.

Fermented hot sauce is a different animal from a shake-and-go vinegar sauce, rounder, tangier and more complex, because the chillies sour naturally before you blend them. It is a rewarding intermediate ferment.

Ferment the chillies

  1. Chop chillies (wear gloves for hot ones) with any garlic and aromatics.
  2. Brine: submerge them in a salt brine (around 2–3% salt), keeping everything under the surface with a weight.
  3. Ferment 1–4 weeks at cool room temperature, tasting until pleasantly sour.
Keep submerged and watch for mold, a white film is usually harmless kahm yeast, fuzzy growth is not. See moldy-ferment fixes.

Blend and bottle

Blend the fermented chillies (with some brine to taste) until smooth. Add a splash of vinegar to brighten and help preserve, then bottle and refrigerate. Strain if you want a thinner sauce.

Love the heat? Try honey-fermented garlic next, and see the right gear in the best fermentation kits.

Frequently asked questions

How long does fermented hot sauce take?

Usually 1 to 4 weeks of fermenting, then blending and bottling. Longer ferments deepen the flavour; taste along the way.

Do I add vinegar to fermented hot sauce?

Often a little, after fermenting, to brighten flavour and help stabilise and preserve the blended sauce. Refrigerate after bottling.

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